Search results for "methods [Gene Expression Profiling]"

showing 10 items of 838 documents

Shot-by-shot frequency calibration of CARS spectra: Application to the measurement of the collisional line shift in oxygen

1996

A technique using a Fabry-Perot interferometer has been developed to calibrate high-resolution spectra obtained by Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy (CARS). This technique was used to measure simultaneously the Raman frequency and the Raman signal at each laser shot. We demonstrate the accuracy of the method by measuring theQ(15) line shifts of molecular oxygen due to collisions with oxygen and water vapour.

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGeneral EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyLaserSpectral linelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeInterferometryOpticsShot (pellet)lawsymbolsCalibrationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyRaman spectroscopybusinessLine (formation)Applied Physics B Laser and Optics
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Silicon resonator sensors: interrogation techniques and characteristics

1988

Interferometric and noninterferometric optical-fibre sensing systems for resonator vibrations are described. The quality factor variation with pressure, the temperature dependence of resonant frequency and the acceleration sensitivity are given for a double-ended tuning-fork based acceleratometer.

Materials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicschemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::OpticsFísicaAccelerometerVibrationInterferometryResonatorAccelerationQuality (physics)OpticschemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSensitivity (control systems)Physics::Chemical Physicsbusiness
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Laser Vibrometer Interferometry for Speckle Patterns Tracking Systems

2017

In this paper we propose a modulated laser system combining a speckle pattern tracking method for surface tilting changes sensing with an interferometer for surface z-axis changes sensing at the same scan time.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSpeckle noiseTracking system02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsInterferometrySpeckle patternOpticslawElectronic speckle pattern interferometry0103 physical sciencesSpeckle imaging0210 nano-technologybusinessLaser Doppler vibrometerConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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DC and 1/f noise characterization of cryogenically cooled pseudomorphic HEMT's

2002

Pseudomorphic (AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs) HEMT's have exhibited the best noise performance over the entire LF-to-microwave frequency range if compared to MESFET's and conventional GaAs HEMT's, due to either a reduced flicker noise, a lower G/R contribution and a smaller high-field diffusion noise. We have recently investigated the microwave (up to 18 GHz) noise properties of packaged pseudomorphic HEMT's from 290 K down to cryogenic temperature values. The current experimental work is aimed at extending such analysis to the LF noise range and at low temperatures. Cryogenic noise spectra (1 Hz to 100 KHz) and DC characteristics have therefore been recorded and the relevant observations on the devic…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryNoise reductionAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyHigh-electron-mobility transistorNoise figureGallium arsenideCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneration–recombination noisechemistryOptoelectronicsFlicker noiseMESFETbusinessNoise (radio)
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DEGENERATE MATRIX METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR SYSTEMS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

1998

Degenerate matrix method for numerical solving nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations is considered. The method is based on an application of special degenerate matrix and usual iteration procedure. The method, which is connected with an implicit Runge‐Kutta method, can be simply realized on computers. An estimation for the error of the method is given. First Published Online: 14 Oct 2010

Mathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISNumerical methods for ordinary differential equationsExplicit and implicit methods-Backward Euler methodModeling and SimulationCollocation methodQA1-939Crank–Nicolson methodDifferential algebraic equationMathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMatrix methodNumerical partial differential equationsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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An Iterative Method for Pricing American Options Under Jump-Diffusion Models

2011

We propose an iterative method for pricing American options under jump-diffusion models. A finite difference discretization is performed on the partial integro-differential equation, and the American option pricing problem is formulated as a linear complementarity problem (LCP). Jump-diffusion models include an integral term, which causes the resulting system to be dense. We propose an iteration to solve the LCPs efficiently and prove its convergence. Numerical examples with Kou's and Merton's jump-diffusion models show that the resulting iteration converges rapidly.

Mathematical optimizationIterative methodValuation of optionsJump diffusionConvergence (routing)Finite difference methodFinite difference methods for option pricingLinear complementarity problemTerm (time)MathematicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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Least-Norm Regularization For Weak Two-Level Optimization Problems

1992

In this paper, we consider a regularization for weak two-level optimization problems by adaptation of the method presented by Solohovic (1970). Existence and approximation results are given in the case in which the constraints to the lower level problems are described by a multifunction. Convergence results for the least-norm regularization under perturbations are also presented.

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemNorm (mathematics)Proximal gradient methods for learningRegularization perspectives on support vector machinesBackus–Gilbert methodRegularization (mathematics)Mathematics
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Componimenti misti di storia dell’arte e d’invenzione: gli antichi maestri nella pittura e nella novellistica italiana dell’Ottocento

2008

This article investigates the popular imagery of art-historical matters in Italian Romantic art and literature.

Methods of Art historySettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroRomanticismHistory paintingGenre paintingSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaCarl Friedrich von RumohrPietro Selvatico Estense
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Patented and commercialized applications

2021

Abstract The commercialization of high added-value compounds recovery from food wastes deals with several issues such as laboratory research, scale-up problems, protection of intellectual properties, and development of market-destined applications. These issues are described in this chapter wherein a collection of commercially available compounds recovered from food by-products is presented. Verification of market existing products matching with patented processes was conducted using patent applicant name in each case. However, this matching as well as production characteristics may not be correct in all cases, as most companies typically are secretive about their methods of production and …

Methods of productionEngineeringMatching (statistics)Health claims on food labelsRisk analysis (engineering)business.industryOrder (exchange)Operations managementIntellectual propertybusinessLaboratory researchCommercialization
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Aseptic Production vs. Terminal Sterilization

2000

The safety of substance use in intraocular surgery ideally requires the absence of all biologically-active components capable of causing an inflammatory reaction. Substance purity is achieved with isolation and cleansing methods (e.g., of the polysaccharide), which remove any biological component with infective potential. The methods of production for polysaccharide isolation should remove biological agents, regardless of its origin. Hyaluronic acid is isolated either from rooster combs or biological fermentation. Use of this substance showed the development of postoperative intraocular inflammatory reactions resulting from contaminations from both sources. OVD should have low endotoxin val…

Methods of productionSterilization processSterilityChemistryTerminal SterilizationAseptic processingIntraocular surgeryFood scienceSubstance useSterility assurance level
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